Environment Subcommittee to Hold Hearing on Natural Disaster Preparedness, Recovery in the Wake of Climate Change

Environment Subcommittee to Hold Hearing on Natural Disaster Preparedness, Recovery in the Wake of Climate Change

The following press release was published by the House Committee on Oversight and Reform on June 20, 2019. It is reproduced in full below.

Washington, D.C. -On Tuesday, June 25, 2019, Rep. Harley Rouda, the Chairman of the Subcommittee on Environment, will hold a hearing to examine natural disaster recovery and preparedness in the wake of climate change.

WHERE: 2154 Rayburn House Office Building

WHEN: Tuesday, June 25, 2019

TIME: 2:00 p.m. EST

The hearing will be broadcast here.

PURPOSE

* The Subcommittee will examine federal, state, and local preparations for the 2019 hurricane and wildfire season and assess the status of recoveries from the Southern California wildfires of 2017-2018 and Hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Maria in Houston, Texas, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and Puerto Rico.

* The hearing will also highlight the fundamental challenges that climate change poses to federal disaster preparedness and recovery, including the link between warmer global temperatures and more intense hurricane and wildfire seasons.

BACKGROUND

* Due to climate change, “the number of hurricanes that reach Categories 4 and 5 in strength has roughly doubled" since the 1970s and “there are no longer distinct wildfire ‘seasons’-there are just wildfires all the time."

* In March 2018, FEMA removed all references to “climate change" from its strategic plans for the next four years.

* Nearly two years after Hurricane Maria and Irma, millions of Americans in Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands are still living in dire conditions. For example, the island of Vieques, where approximately 9,000 Americans reside, had one main hospital that was destroyed by Maria, but the hospital has yet to be rebuilt. Mental health problems have also increased dramatically as suicide crisis hotlines in Puerto Rico “reported a 246 percent increase in suicide attempts from November 2017 through January 2018, compared with the numbers from the same time last year."

* The Governmental Accountability Office’s (GAO) audits related to the 2017 natural disaster season uncovered logistical problems with resource distribution, lack of training of responders in local customs and traditions, and insufficient coordination and information sharing between federal agencies and non-governmental organizations such as the Red Cross and local community groups.

WITNESSES

Christopher P. Currie

Director

Emergency Management, Disaster Recovery, and DHS Management Issues

Homeland Security and Justice Team

U.S. Government Accountability Office

The Honorable Daniel Kaniewski

Deputy Administrator for Resilience

Acting Deputy Administrator

Federal Emergency Management Agency

Dr. Michael E. Mann

Distinguished Professor of Meteorology

Director, Earth System Science Center

The Pennsylvania State University

James Lee Witt

Former Director

Federal Emergency Management Agency

Stephen Costello

Chief Recovery Officer

City of Houston

Mark S. Ghilarducci

Director

California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services

Omar J. Marrero

Executive Director

Central Office for Recovery, Reconstruction, and Resilience

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico

Adrienne L. Williams-Octalien

Director

Office of Disaster Recovery

Virgin Islands Public Finance Authority

Dr. Judith Curry (minority witness)

President

Climate Forecast Applications Network

Source: House Committee on Oversight and Reform

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