The Justice Department has released findings from a civil rights investigation into the Trenton Police Department and the City of Trenton, New Jersey. Assistant Attorney General Kristen Clarke announced that the investigation uncovered a pattern of conduct violating the Fourth Amendment.

Clarke highlighted two primary issues: excessive use of force by police and unlawful stops, searches, and arrests during pedestrian and traffic stops. She noted that "Trenton police escalate encounters and use force when there is no threat of harm to officers or others." This includes incidents where pepper spray was used unjustifiably, such as one involving a 64-year-old man who later died from respiratory failure after being sprayed.

Further examples included an officer grabbing a 16-year-old boy by the throat and slamming him onto a car hood, as well as an off-duty officer striking a woman in the head with her radio at a soup kitchen.

The report also found instances of unlawful stops and searches. Officers were observed confronting pedestrians without cause and conducting illegal searches during minor traffic violations. In one case, officers detained a driver for 45 minutes without evidence before searching his car illegally.

Two proactive street enforcement units within the department were identified as frequent violators of constitutional rights. Although these units have been disbanded since the investigation began, Clarke stated that "many officers in the units were reassigned to regular patrols" without sufficient training or supervision to prevent further violations.

Additional observations pointed out deficiencies in training on use of force and legal procedures for stops and searches. The report criticized inadequate oversight by supervisors and insufficient investigations into complaints against officers.

Despite these findings, Clarke acknowledged cooperation from both city officials and police employees throughout the investigation. She emphasized their willingness to work with federal authorities on implementing recommended reforms.

Clarke expressed optimism about potential reforms in Trenton serving as models for similar-sized departments across the country. She concluded by thanking community members who shared their experiences during the investigation: "You should expect protection from your police department."

U.S. Attorney Philip Sellinger joined Clarke at this announcement but did not provide additional remarks at this time.