The Office of the Inspector General has announced that Secretary Pete Hegseth faces significant challenges in addressing longstanding issues within the Defense Department, including waste, outdated systems, and failed audits. This announcement was made in an article detailing these concerns.
According to the Department of Defense Office of the Inspector General’s fiscal year 2023 audit report, only 11 components of the Defense Department received clean audit opinions. In contrast, 12 components received disclaimers and one received a qualified opinion. The audit results indicate that most of the department continues to fall short of basic financial accountability requirements more than three decades after audits began in 1991. The Inspector General emphasized that while senior leadership may support reforms, those standards have not been effectively communicated or enforced at lower operational levels across the department.
The same FY 2023 audit report by the Office of the Inspector General details that the Department of Defense relies on over 4,700 business systems, including more than 400 that manage financial data. Many of these systems date back to the 1950s and have over 2,000 inter-system interfaces, most of which are not interoperable. According to the OIG, these outdated systems often rely on manual inputs and lack modern controls, posing a major barrier to achieving clean audit results and real-time financial visibility.
According to a January 2024 audit plan published by the Office of the Inspector General, 69% of external audits conducted by private firms under contract with the Defense Department failed to comply with government auditing standards. These audits are used to validate the financial practices of DoD agencies but were found to be unreliable in most cases. As a result, the Inspector General has initiated a broader review of contractor audit quality to ensure federal standards are being upheld in oversight work.
The Office of the Inspector General (OIG) for the Department of Defense is a statutorily independent agency established to detect and prevent waste, fraud, and abuse within DoD operations. It conducts audits, investigations, and evaluations of military programs and contractors and publishes findings to promote transparency and accountability. According to its official mission statement, it supports the Secretary of Defense and Congress by identifying risks and recommending corrective action to improve national defense systems' effectiveness and spending.