Hot Springs, Ark. - Hot Springs National Park has received preliminary positive results of Legionella bacteria at the Quapaw Bath and Spa. Extensive environmental water tests were conducted throughout the spa, the positive results were found in three interior areas and a fountain outside. Based on the preliminary results of these tests, water-related services in the spa and fountain have been closed to immediately begin disinfection efforts as we wait for additional test results.
Legionella can cause a severe pneumonia (called Legionnaires’ disease) when people breathe in aerosolized water droplets containing the bacteria. Most exposed to Legionella will not get sick; however, it can cause severe illness in some. Legionnaires’ disease can be treated with antibiotics.
The park is aware of three cases of Legionnaires’ disease that have occurred over approximately the last year in visitors to the spa. However, it is unknown if the spa was the source of the bacteria that caused the people to become sick. The National Park Service, Public Health officials, and the staff at the Quapaw are immediately working to ensure that the presence of the bacteria is fully addressed.
Symptoms of Legionnaires’ disease usually begin 2-14 days after exposure and can include cough, shortness of breath, muscle aches, headaches, and fever. Additional symptoms may be present, such as headache, confusion, nausea, or diarrhea. People who are at increased risk of getting sick include people 50 years or older, smokers, and those with chronic lung disease, weakened immune systems, or underlying illnesses such as diabetes, kidney failure, or liver failure.
If you develop any symptoms of Legionnaires’ disease or have experienced any within the last two weeks, you should seek medical attention. Please let your doctor know so that he/she can test you for Legionnaires’ disease. Ask your doctor to test you with both a urine test and a respiratory culture. If you test positive, please inform park leadership as soon as possible.
Quapaw Bath & Spa has expressed its full commitment to cooperating with the National Park Service Public Health Officials. The park is working in close collaboration with the National Park Service Office of Public Health (OPH), the Arkansas Health Department, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to protect the health of those who visit the park. The park will provide updates as soon as they are available. Learn more about Legionnaires’ disease at https://www.cdc.gov/legionella/index.html.
Tags: hot springs national park
Source: U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service