In a historic moment, the highly anticipated Equality Act has been introduced, heralding a major stride in protecting the civil rights of individuals nationwide.
Applauded by Sunu P. Chandy, legal director of the National Women's Law Center, the bill is hailed as a crucial and long overdue advancement, according to a June 21 news release.
"This bill protects the civil rights of everyone, and it's long overdue," Chandy said in the release.
One of the key provisions of the Equality Act is its explicit recognition that discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity constitutes illegal sex discrimination, according to the bill's summary.
Chandy emphasized this legislation not only reaffirms existing court decisions but also addresses historical gaps in civil rights law, the release reported. By including these new protections, the act aims to ensure people of color who identify as LGBTQ+ have their lived experiences acknowledged and safeguarded by the law.
Under this comprehensive legislation, survivors of discrimination would receive enhanced protections, the summary reported. Whether facing inadequate responses from law enforcement agencies or enduring harassment in public places such as restaurants or transportation services, individuals would be shielded from such mistreatment.
The bill's scope extends to a wide range of societal areas, including public accommodations and facilities, education, federal funding, employment, housing, credit and the jury system, the release reported. Notably, the legislation defines sex, sexual orientation and gender identity as protected categories and expands the definition of public accommodations to encompass establishments providing exhibitions, recreation, services, transportation and more.
In a bid to ensure equal protection, the Equality Act confers additional authority to the Department of Justice, according to the release. The department would have the power to intervene in cases pertaining to equal protection, specifically those related to sexual orientation or gender identity.
Highlighted in a fact sheet released by the Center for American Progress, the Equality Act offers comprehensive protection against discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. The act's coverage spans various domains, including employment, housing, credit, jury service, federally funded programs and public spaces.