The Biden-Harris Administration has announced a final rule mandating the identification and replacement of lead pipes in drinking water systems across the United States within the next decade. This move is part of a broader initiative to ensure access to clean water for all communities.
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) revealed nearly $25 million in funding for Alaska, sourced from the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, to support projects related to lead pipe replacement and inventory. Almost half of this funding is earmarked for disadvantaged communities through grants or principal forgiveness.
Additionally, the EPA has introduced $35 million in competitive grant funding aimed at reducing lead levels in drinking water. Communities are encouraged to apply directly for these grants. Further federal support is also available for lead pipe replacement projects.
Casey Sixkiller, EPA Region 10 Administrator, emphasized the significance of these measures: “We know no amount of lead is safe to consume. And when lead service lines are present, they pose the greatest risk of lead exposure in drinking water.”
The new regulations under the Lead and Copper Rule Improvements call for stricter testing protocols and set lower thresholds for action against lead exposure in drinking water. These measures aim to enhance communication about potential risks and plans for pipe replacements within communities.
The EPA estimates that annually, after implementing these improvements, up to 900,000 infants will be protected from low birth weight, 2,600 children may avoid Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), 1,500 premature deaths from heart disease could be prevented, and there could be a reduction of up to 200,000 IQ points lost among children.
These initiatives not only focus on public health but also aim to boost local economies by creating jobs related to infrastructure improvements.
Further details about the final rule can be accessed through the EPA's official website.
Background information indicates that this effort is supported by substantial financial backing from the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law which allocates $50 billion over five years for upgrades to national water infrastructure including $15 billion specifically dedicated to replacing lead service lines.
In addition to regulatory changes and funding provisions, the EPA offers technical assistance and practical tools such as training sessions and webinars designed to help communities manage their drinking water systems more effectively.
