Following an extensive investigation, the Justice Department has revealed that the Memphis Police Department (MPD) and the City of Memphis engage in practices that violate constitutional and federal laws. The findings highlight issues such as excessive force, unlawful stops, searches, arrests, and discrimination against Black individuals and those with behavioral health disabilities.
Assistant Attorney General Kristen Clarke of the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division stated, "The people of Memphis deserve a police department and city that protects their civil and constitutional rights, garners trust and keeps them safe." Clarke emphasized the need for reforms to address these violations.
Acting U.S. Attorney Reagan Fondren for the Western District of Tennessee remarked on the necessity for improvement within the city. "This process and these findings uncovered that our city has a lot of work to do," Fondren said. He expressed hope for collaboration with local officials to address concerns about gun violence and crime while improving policing practices.
The investigation began on July 27, 2023, involving numerous interviews with MPD personnel, City officials, community members, advocates, as well as reviewing documents and body-worn camera footage. It was conducted under Section 12601 which prohibits law enforcement from engaging in conduct depriving individuals of constitutional rights.
These findings are distinct from ongoing criminal cases related to Tyre Nichols' death. The Justice Department plans outreach efforts to gather community input on potential remedies via email or phone submissions. A virtual meeting is scheduled for December 9 at 6:30 p.m. CT.
This investigation is one among twelve initiated by the Justice Department since April 2021 into various law enforcement agencies across the country.