In response to President Donald J. Trump’s National Energy Emergency declaration, the U.S. Department of the Interior has announced new emergency permitting procedures aimed at speeding up the development of domestic energy resources and critical minerals. The procedures are expected to cut down the traditional multi-year permitting process to a maximum of 28 days.
These measures cover an array of energy sources, including crude oil, natural gas, biofuels, uranium, and geothermal energy, among others. "The United States cannot afford to wait," stated Secretary of the Interior Doug Burgum. He emphasized the Trump administration's stance that energy security equates to national security, highlighting the urgency and focus on enhancing the nation's energy independence.
The declaration points out that current delays in energy project approvals pose risks to the nation's economic stability, national security, and foreign policy interests. To address these concerns, the Department will leverage emergency authorities under the National Environmental Policy Act, Endangered Species Act, and the National Historic Preservation Act.
Key changes include a modified National Environmental Policy Act process, allowing environmental assessments to conclude within approximately 14 days, and full environmental impact statements in about 28 days. Additionally, an expedited consultation process under the Endangered Species Act will enable quicker action on endangered species assessments.
Furthermore, the National Historic Preservation Act procedures will enable quicker compliance, allowing for a seven-day comment period for proposed actions related to the emergency before decisions are made.
The declaration highlights vulnerabilities in domestic energy development, implicating potential threats from hostile foreign actors. The Department's efforts aim to swiftly address these vulnerabilities by facilitating rapid permits for crucial energy and critical mineral projects vital to national economic resilience and energy independence.
