United States inspects foreign research stations in Antarctica

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Mignon Houston, Deputy Spokesperson for the U.S. Department of State | Official Website

United States inspects foreign research stations in Antarctica

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A team of officials from the U.S. Department of State, National Science Foundation, and Department of War carried out a five-day inspection of foreign research stations in Antarctica between January 16 and January 20. The inspections were led by the Department of State and included visits to Australia’s Davis and Law stations, China’s Zhongshan station, India’s Bharati station, and Russia’s Progress station.

The United States acknowledged the logistical support provided by Australia and New Zealand, as well as the professionals at each inspected site.

According to the Department of State, "The United States continues to safeguard our national security interests and demonstrate leadership in Antarctica by ensuring the continent remains reserved for peaceful purposes only, pursuant to the 1959 Antarctic Treaty." The statement noted that this was the 16th time since 1963 that U.S. officials have inspected foreign research stations on the continent.

The inspections are part of efforts to ensure compliance with the Antarctic Treaty System. This includes verifying adherence to rules against military activities and mining, along with other requirements for safe operation and scientific research at Antarctic stations. The United States plans to present its findings at the next Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting scheduled for May 2026 in Hiroshima, Japan.

U.S. policy on Antarctica is directed by the Department of State in partnership with the National Science Foundation (NSF), which oversees the U.S. Antarctic Program (USAP). Through USAP, American researchers conduct studies unique to Antarctica that contribute scientific knowledge benefiting people in the United States. The U.S. Indo-Pacific Command also plays a role by providing essential services such as military airlift, aeromedical evacuation, search and rescue operations, logistics support, and more.

For further information or press inquiries regarding these inspections or related activities in Antarctica, requests can be submitted through official channels.

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