The International Contact Group for the Great Lakes (ICG), chaired by Sweden and comprising the United States, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the European Union, has released a statement expressing concern about ongoing violations of ceasefires in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). These ceasefires were established under the Washington Accords signed on December 4, 2025, and reinforced by commitments made in Doha on July 19, 2025.
According to the ICG statement: "The ICG expresses its profound concern regarding the continued and recent violations in eastern DRC of the ceasefires upheld by the signing of the Washington Accords on 4 December 2025 and the commitment in Doha on 19 July 2025 to a permanent ceasefire and a permanent cessation of hostilities. Such violations include the use of drones in military attacks which also pose an acute risk to civilian populations. All parties involved should urgently and unequivocally recommit to ceasing the hostilities and return to negotiations."
The group emphasized that "there can be no military solution to the conflict." It called for all parties to implement their obligations under both peace processes as well as comply with relevant UN Security Council resolutions—including resolutions 2773 and 2808—and respect territorial integrity.
The ICG acknowledged ongoing mediation efforts led by Faure Gnassingbé—President of Togo—appointed as mediator by the African Union (AU), along with contributions from US and Qatari mediators. The group also welcomed initiatives by Qatar, ICGLR (International Conference on the Great Lakes Region), and MONUSCO (United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in DR Congo) aimed at establishing mechanisms for monitoring any agreed ceasefire.
In addition, there was recognition of Angola's consultations toward creating conditions for an inclusive dialogue among Congolese stakeholders—a step considered essential for achieving lasting peace.
"We stand ready to support these efforts," said representatives from participating governments.
The ICG further urged respect for international humanitarian law and demanded full humanitarian access across affected areas. They noted progress such as commitments from regional governments to improve aid delivery following a visit by EU Commissioner Lahbib; reopening of borders between DRC and Burundi; and use of Goma airport during MONUSCO Interim Head van de Perre’s recent visit—which may enable sustained humanitarian flights.
Finally, signatories called on all parties to halt incitement to hatred or violence—including against Rwandophone minorities—and refrain from actions threatening civilians or social cohesion.
