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Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin III praises NATO's efforts to support Ukraine. | Department of Defense

Defense secretary 'enormously proud of progress NATO has made' since last meeting

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Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin III, who attended the recent Ukraine Defense Contact Group Meeting in Brussels, Belgium, has positive reflections on the headway NATO has made regarding the Russia-Ukraine war.

“I'm enormously proud of all the progress that NATO has made since we last came together,” Austin wrote in a June 16 Twitter post. “The alliance faces historic challenges. But we're meeting those challenges with confidence and, above all, with unity.’

In a recent news release, NATO revealed that several member countries have stepped up their support for Ukraine, demonstrating their commitment to the region's security. 

Notable initiatives include the joint efforts by the Netherlands and Denmark to train Ukrainian pilots on F-16 fighter jets, while the United Kingdom and the United States have pledged to provide short- and medium-range air defense missiles.

Furthermore, NATO announced that the organization's members have made significant contributions and commitments totaling 500 million euros to NATO's Comprehensive Assistance Package, which aims to bolster Ukraine's capabilities. 

NATO is also actively working on a multiyear package with substantial funding for the upcoming summit, underscoring the importance placed on assisting Ukraine.

The overarching goal by NATO is to establish a new NATO-Ukraine council, facilitating equal consultation and decision-making on security matters. This marks a historic milestone, as it will be the first time since the Cold War that planning for collective defense is fully integrated with forces, capabilities, and command and control.

To ensure the defense of allied territories against potential threats, NATO will maintain a high readiness force comprising more than 300,000 troops. These troops will be supported by robust air and maritime capabilities, which form a critical component of the collective defense strategy.

During ministerial discussions, NATO allies reached consensus on multiple defense-related matters. They agreed on a new rotational model for air and missile defense aimed at enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of defensive measures. 

Additionally, there was a substantial increase in capability targets for battle-decisive ammunition, highlighting the commitment to reinforcing defensive capabilities. NATO leaders also agreed to a minimum of 2% GDP for assistance to Ukraine.

At the same time, NATO's Defense Production Action Plan underwent a comprehensive review, with a focus on aggregating demand, boosting capacity, and increasing interoperability and interchangeability among member nations. 

Also, the Nuclear Planning Group of NATO convened to address the nuclear aspects of the current security environment and to discuss ongoing adaptations to NATO's nuclear deterrence strategy.

Ukraine has overcome so many obstacles but more lie ahead, and Ukraine's troops and citizens do not stand alone,”Austin said, following the Ukraine Defense Contact Group meeting. “Thanks to the historic support of nations of good will from around the world, Ukraine is well-positioned for the challenges still to come.”

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