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Tracy Stone-Manning, director | U.S. Bureau of Land Management

US Bureau of Land Management seeks public input on response to Douglas fir mortality

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A recent publication in the "Journal of Forestry" has shed light on an alarming increase in the mortality rate of Douglas fir trees in southern Oregon. Over a span of four years, more Douglas firs have died than within four preceding decades, sparking grave concerns within the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). 

In response to this ecological crisis, the BLM has called for public input regarding the management and conservation efforts concerning these essential trees. The BLM plans to eradicate both dead and dying trees, particularly those posing potential risks to community safety or economic stability, and where alterations in wildlife habitats could transpire due to dying trees. This decision comes from an official BLM news release on November 30th. The Medford District Manager, Elizabeth Burghard emphasized on the need for public feedback regarding critical areas of focus and suitable action plans. According to Burghard, another focal point is ensuring safe and efficient wildland firefighting methods. Prompt intervention might save taxpayers money, she commented in the BLM press release.

The bureau has initiated preparations for an environmental assessment while accepting public comments until January 7th, 2024. The National NEPA Register from BLM indicates that they seek feedback that can aid them in formulating action proposals addressing the secure salvage and removal of dead or deteriorating conifers. They also want attention drawn towards issues or information that might be relevant to their cause. Some guiding questions include: What prevalent roads used by your community exhibit signs of tree die-off? Are there significant areas with noticeable tree death that you would wish to share with the BLM? Depending on public interest and response level, public meetings and additional opportunities for comment may be scheduled as mentioned in the NEPA Register notice.

The increased mortality rate among Douglas firs within Klamath Mountains has raised alarm amongst researchers and wildland firefighters according to a research article published in A Journal of Forestry in 2023. Concerns revolve around the long-term resilience of these trees and unusual wildfire potential. The research leveraged 96 field plots and data from the USDA Forest Service Aerial Detection Survey to analyze the impact of climate and other variables on the lifespan of Douglas fir trees. This article, along with the raised concerns, triggered BLM's active involvement in public discussion for protecting these trees and their communities.

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