Today marks the 75th anniversary of the adoption of the Geneva Conventions of 1949. Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken issued a statement commemorating this milestone, reflecting on the urgent need for new protections for prisoners of war, the wounded and sick, and civilians in times of war that emerged from the tragedies experienced during the Second World War.
"The resulting four Geneva Conventions provide the foundational rules for the protection of victims of armed conflict," Blinken stated.
Countries worldwide participated in negotiating and drafting these conventions, many delegates having witnessed firsthand the suffering of civilians in war. The United States' participation was aligned with American values, recognizing "the dignity and humanity of every person, even our enemy in times of war."
Blinken emphasized that despite profound disagreements, states could come together to agree on foundational international rules. He called upon others to reaffirm their commitment to respecting international humanitarian law and taking pragmatic steps to advance its humanitarian purposes.
"Faced with the horrible reality of war, parties to armed conflict must comply with international humanitarian law to mitigate many of war’s worst humanitarian consequences, support pathways to peace, and advance the protection of civilians and other victims," he added.
The 75th anniversary serves as an occasion to recommit to these principles.
