The Biden-Harris administration has introduced a final rule mandating the replacement of lead pipes in drinking water systems nationwide within ten years. The Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) also call for stricter testing of drinking water and set a lower threshold for communities to act on lead contamination. This initiative aims to enhance communication about lead risks, pipe locations, and replacement plans.
In tandem with these regulations, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced $24.8 million in funding for Nebraska through the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law. This funding is designated for projects related to lead pipe replacement and inventory, with nearly half allocated as grants or principal forgiveness to disadvantaged communities. An additional $35 million in competitive grant funding is available for reducing lead in drinking water.
EPA Administrator Michael S. Regan emphasized the importance of addressing this issue: “We’ve known for decades that lead exposure has serious long-term impacts for children’s health... President Biden is putting an end to this generational public health problem.” EPA Region 7 Administrator Meghan A. McCollister added, “With these rule improvements and funding, now is the time to get the lead out.”
Lead exposure poses significant health risks, particularly to children, affecting mental and physical development without any safe level of exposure. The LCRI aims to mitigate these risks by enforcing stringent requirements across states.
Several cities have already begun replacing their lead pipes with federal support:
- Milwaukee Water Works plans to replace all remaining pipes within ten years.
- Detroit Water and Sewerage Department will replace over 8,000 lines this year.
- Erie, Pennsylvania Water Works aims to complete replacements within five years.
- Denver Water has accelerated its efforts with substantial federal aid.
The LCRI's implementation is expected to protect infants from low birthweight issues, prevent ADHD cases in children, reduce premature deaths from heart disease, and prevent IQ loss among children annually.
This comprehensive approach includes regulatory frameworks under the Safe Drinking Water Act and significant financial investments through various programs like the Drinking Water State Revolving Fund (DWSRF). Technical assistance initiatives such as EPA’s LSLR Accelerators support communities in identifying and replacing lead service lines effectively.
For further details on the final rule or associated resources, visit EPA's official webpage dedicated to this initiative.