More than 70% of adults in the United States consider the future of the nation a significant stressor, according to the latest Stress in America™ survey by the American Psychological Association (APA). The economy and the upcoming 2024 presidential election are also major concerns for many.

The survey, conducted by The Harris Poll for APA, included over 3,000 U.S. adults aged 18 and above between August 1 and August 23, 2024. Stress related to the election is similar to that experienced in 2020 but higher than in 2016. Notably, over 70% of respondents expressed concern about potential violence following the election results, while more than half feared it could signal an end to democracy in the U.S.

Arthur C. Evans Jr., PhD, CEO of APA, stated: “For nearly a decade, people have faced a political climate that is highly charged, which has led to the erosion of civil discourse and strained our relationships with our friends and our families. But isolating ourselves from our communities is a recipe for adding more stress to our lives.”

The report highlights diminished trust in government among most adults and notes that social and political tensions discourage personal connections. Despite these challenges, common stressors exist across political affiliations. Republicans, Democrats, and independents all view the nation's future as a significant concern.

Misinformation adds another layer of stress; many adults find it challenging to discern real from fake information. A majority worry about values being shaped by inaccurate data.

Despite these stressors, there is evidence of increased civic engagement. More than three-quarters plan to vote in the presidential election, with half feeling motivated to volunteer or support causes they value. There is also optimism about positive change resulting from this election cycle.

Evans remarked on this trend: “Stress surrounding the upcoming election seems overwhelming. But despite concerns about a nation divided across cultural identities and political parties, it’s encouraging that hope could be the catalyst where people can come together and have a stake in deciding their future.”

The survey's methodology involved online interviews with participants representing various demographics within the U.S., conducted in both English and Spanish.

For further details on managing stress related to these findings, visit APA's Stress in America webpage.