U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) has issued a withhold release order against Asli Maydi, a supplier of frankincense based in Somaliland. The order follows an investigation revealing the use of forced labor in the production of their merchandise, which violates 19 U.S.C. § 1307.
Effective immediately, CBP will detain imports of frankincense and related products from Somalia by Asli Maydi at all U.S. ports of entry. These products are often used in essential oils for fragrance and skincare purposes.
During its investigation, CBP identified several indicators of forced labor as defined by the International Labour Organization: deception, physical violence, abusive working conditions, intimidation and threats, and withholding wages.
"Trading in goods made with forced labor is in direct opposition to American values," stated Troy A. Miller, CBP Senior Official Performing the Duties of the Commissioner. "When goods are manufactured at the cost of someone’s health, safety, or freedom, we all lose."
AnnMarie R. Highsmith, Executive Assistant Commissioner of CBP Office of Trade added: "With this action, we are sending a message to those who continue to disregard basic human rights: your goods are not welcome in the United States."
This measure is part of CBP's ongoing efforts to combat forced labor and other human rights abuses globally. Currently overseeing 52 WROs and eight Findings under 19 U.S.C. § 1307, CBP continues to hold businesses accountable for such practices.
The International Labour Organization estimates nearly 28 million workers worldwide endure conditions akin to forced labor. Such exploitation harms vulnerable populations while undermining fair competition for American workers and law-abiding businesses.
Under 19 U.S.C. § 1307, importing goods produced wholly or partially by convict or forced labor is prohibited in the United States. If there is reasonable evidence that imported goods violate this statute through forced labor practices, they may be detained at ports until proof of admissibility is provided by importers.
CBP encourages reports on potential violations from private citizens, government agencies, media outlets, non-government organizations, and witnesses via their e-Allegations Online Trade Violation Reporting System or by calling their hotline.
CBP remains America's largest law enforcement organization focused on safeguarding lawful travel and trade while ensuring national security through innovative practices.