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Kathleen H. Hicks Deputy Secretary of Defense | Official Website

Department of Defense awards contract for open radio access network prototype

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The Department of Defense (DoD) has awarded a contract worth $6,514,697.51 to Hughes Network Systems, LLC for the development of an Open Radio Access Network (Open RAN) prototype at Fort Bliss, Texas. This initiative aims to provide the DoD with greater choice, resiliency, and innovation through Open RAN technology.

The 5G Open RAN prototype equipment will be installed at Fort Bliss to operate a temporary network for evaluation purposes. This network will later transition to become part of Hughes' commercial network supporting both DoD and commercial customers in the area. The project is a collaboration between the U.S. Army, the DoD Chief Information Officer (CIO), and the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering (OUSD(R&E)).

Open RAN allows interoperability among components from different vendors on the same platform, promoting supply chain security and vendor competition while driving innovation and cost efficiencies. It offers benefits such as increased functionality and scalability of 5G networks, incorporation of AI/ML into DoD systems, and flexibility in acquiring or replacing military equipment software and hardware.

The Fort Bliss prototype will test strategic advantages provided by Open RAN's near-real-time control capabilities via a RAN Intelligent Controller (RIC). One primary use case involves rapidly changing spectrum at the 5G control node to enhance resilient communications for mobile command posts.

"The Open RAN project at Fort Bliss is a valuable opportunity for the DoD to explore the enhanced command and control capabilities that near-real time control of the RAN offers DoD," said Mr. Anthony Smith, Acting Deputy Chief Information Officer for Command, Control & Communications at DoD CIO. He emphasized prioritizing Open RAN architectures across the department for strategic warfighter advantage.

The project's scope aligns with key strategic milestones supporting FY 2024 National Defense Authorization Act requirements and DoD initiatives to diversify supply chains. It aims to improve Army processes enabling MNO access to installations while serving as a testing ground for new tactical applications and training site development. The Army will also assess policies leveraging commercially interchangeable solutions to enhance its Unified Network.

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