The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has announced new initiatives to support agricultural commodity production while addressing water conservation in Western communities. Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack revealed the preliminary selection of three Indian Irrigation Projects and a partnership with acequias in the Southwest.
Earlier this year, USDA selected 18 irrigation districts for the Water-Saving Commodities program, aiming to conserve up to 50,000 acre-feet of water across 250,000 acres of irrigated land. This initiative seeks to maintain crop production amidst ongoing drought conditions by implementing innovative water-saving technologies and practices.
"The United States is experiencing the devastating and unpredictable effects of climate change," said Vilsack. "It is paramount that we make opportunities like this accessible to all agricultural communities, including Tribal and underserved communities."
In alignment with USDA's commitment to engaging underserved communities, $45 million has been allocated for Tribal projects through the Farm Service Agency (FSA). The selected BIA Irrigation Projects include Colorado River Indian Irrigation Project and San Carlos Irrigation Project in Arizona, along with Navajo Indian Irrigation Project in New Mexico.
"The Gila River Indian Community is grateful to be working with USDA on multiple water saving strategies within the San Carlos Irrigation Project service area," expressed the Gila River Indian Community. They emphasized the cultural importance of efficient water use and its benefits for tribal growers.
Additionally, $15 million will support partnerships with state associations of conservation districts in Colorado and New Mexico for acequias. These community-operated irrigation systems are crucial for replenishing surface waters during droughts.
USDA has also finalized agreements with 18 irrigation districts based on criteria related to commodity production and water management. Notable districts include Black Canyon Irrigation District in Idaho and Imperial Irrigation District in California. Up to $15 million may be disbursed through each agreement for eligible water-saving activities.
Participating producers will receive payments from irrigation districts for reducing water losses while maintaining commodity production. The strategies employed will vary based on local needs but may include improvements in irrigation or shifts in cropping systems.
For more information about these initiatives, visit USDA's Water-Saving Commodities program webpage.
Under the Biden-Harris administration, USDA continues efforts towards resilient food systems, equitable markets, safe food access, climate-smart practices, infrastructure investments, and workforce diversity.