The United States and India have reaffirmed their commitment to digital connectivity and ICT infrastructure during the U.S.-India Information and Communications Technology (ICT) Working Group meeting held in New Delhi on October 17, 2024. This meeting focused on enhancing secure and resilient 5G and 6G wireless networks, open approaches like Open Radio Access Networks (Open RAN), quantum communications, artificial intelligence collaboration, and data privacy measures.
Both nations emphasized the importance of developing open, interoperable, reliable, and secure ICT ecosystems. They also highlighted securing global ICT supply chains, promoting cybersecurity, protecting privacy and intellectual property rights, and supporting digital freedom as key areas of cooperation.
A voluntary approach to AI governance was discussed to support innovation while ensuring accountability. The need for equitable global access to AI systems was also acknowledged.
The governments agreed to promote telecommunications supplier diversity through Open RAN adoption. They aim to enhance global connectivity with trusted undersea cables and satellite systems. Developing principles for open 6G networks is another area of focus.
Cross-border data flows were recognized as crucial for a strong digital economy. Efforts will continue to address trade barriers in the ICT sector. The movement of professionals between countries has contributed significantly to economic partnerships.
Ambassador Stephan Lang led the U.S. delegation with officials from various departments including the U.S. Department of State and the Federal Communications Commission. Joint Secretary Sushil Pal led the Indian delegation with representatives from MeiTy and other ministries.
Since its inception in 2005, the ICT Working Group has served as a platform for discussing digital economy issues between both countries. It continues to advance initiatives like those outlined in leader joint statements from June 2023 onwards.
