U.S. Senators Ted Cruz and Alex Padilla have introduced the Space Exploration Research Act, a bipartisan bill aimed at enhancing space research and exploration in the United States. The legislation is designed to boost job opportunities within the commercial space industry by promoting aeronautical and space research and supporting education for a modern space workforce.
The bill empowers NASA's Administrator to lease property adjacent to NASA facilities, aiming to overcome development roadblocks. This initiative is expected to help Johnson Space Center (JSC) maintain its status as a leading center for training and exploration activities, potentially turning Texas into a hub for job growth in the sector.
Senator Cruz emphasized the importance of this moment for U.S. leadership in space, stating, "This legislation is a big win for Texas jobs, American innovation, and national security." He highlighted the need for continued promotion of space research to stay ahead of global competitors like China.
Senator Padilla remarked on California's role in scientific research through its NASA centers, noting that the legislation would allow these centers to utilize unused facilities for revenue generation and advancement in scientific research.
Senator Katie Britt expressed pride in Alabama's involvement with NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center, highlighting how the measure will enhance workforce training and technological transfers while keeping Alabama at the forefront of space research.
Senator Ben Ray Luján discussed New Mexico's contributions to space exploration and innovation, underscoring how partnerships between NASA and local universities can provide students with practical experience in space research.
Senator Roger Wicker focused on Mississippi’s Stennis Space Center, explaining that the bill would enable it to maximize underutilized areas at its facilities for growth in science and technology fields.
The background of this legislative effort includes a 2023 solicitation by JSC for proposals from civil and commercial entities to use 240 acres of undeveloped land. Texas A&M University has already taken steps towards establishing facilities near JSC following funding appropriations by the Texas State Legislature.
The proposed act aims to support educational institutions and commercial enterprises by granting access to advanced facilities, offering students practical learning experiences, and developing a skilled workforce for the expanding space economy.
