The Department of Justice announced on Feb. 3 that it is urging parents, caregivers, teachers, and community members to work with law enforcement to address the increasing danger posed by online predators associated with so-called "764" or "Nihilistic Violent Extremism" (NVE) networks. These decentralized extremist groups use digital platforms to exploit and radicalize children, often engaging in criminal activity for sexual gratification or seeking social status.
The issue is significant because these networks operate openly on social media sites, gaming platforms, and mobile applications commonly used by young people. The Federal Bureau of Investigation has identified over 450 subjects tied to these networks nationwide, with most victims under the age of 18 and some as young as nine years old.
Nihilistic Violent Extremism is described as violence motivated by a hatred of society and a desire to cause its collapse through chaos. Unlike traditional extremist groups with clear political or religious goals, NVE members promote destruction globally by glorifying mass killers, encouraging animal cruelty, and urging self-harm. These predators target vulnerable children and teens online using manipulation tactics such as sextortion and blackmail to coerce them into producing harmful content or performing acts of violence—sometimes demanding these acts be livestreamed. In some cases, children have been manipulated into taking their own lives.
“Nihilistic Violent Extremism is a direct assault on the safety of our youth,” said FBI Springfield Acting Special Agent in Charge, Karen Marinos. “These groups specifically seek out vulnerable children to coerce them into horrific acts of self-harm and violence. The FBI’s priority is to disrupt these networks at their source, ensuring that the predators who orchestrate this exploitation are held accountable for the lives they attempt to destroy.”
Acting U.S. Attorney Gregory M. Gilmore said: “We are working tirelessly to protect our children and ensure that those who perpetrate these evil acts face justice. The dedicated prosecutors and staff in my office, alongside our FBI partners, will use every available tool, from sophisticated digital forensics to community outreach, to dismantle these nihilistic networks and protect the Central District of Illinois.”
Law enforcement advises parents not to rely solely on filters or parental controls since NVE actors can bypass restrictions or teach victims how to do so themselves. Instead, open conversations about children's digital activities are encouraged along with discouraging device use in private areas at home.
Warning signs include fresh cuts or scars (sometimes marked with "764"-related terms), sudden behavioral changes such as withdrawal or irritability, unexplained aggression toward animals or siblings, reports of personal information being posted online (doxing), unexplained gifts arriving at home, talk about death or suicide, and seeking tools for violence.
Victims are urged to retain all digital evidence and report incidents immediately via 1-800-CALL-FBI (1-800-225-5324), tips.fbi.gov, the FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center at ic3.gov; in emergencies call 911. The National Center for Missing and Exploited Children offers a free service called Take It Down (https://takeitdown.ncmec.org) for removing explicit content involving minors.
These investigations fall under Project Safe Childhood—a nationwide initiative launched in May 2006 by the Department of Justice—to combat child sexual exploitation online through coordinated federal efforts.
