U.S. Senator Martin Heinrich, along with other members of the New Mexico congressional delegation, released a statement on Apr. 7 in response to the Trump administration's decision to cancel a withdrawal application that would have protected the Upper Pecos Watershed from new mining operations.
The issue is significant for local communities and environmental advocates who have sought permanent safeguards for the watershed, citing its importance to water quality, cultural heritage, and regional traditions.
In their joint statement, Heinrich and his colleagues said: “The Trump administration’s move to roll back protections of the Upper Pecos is troubling and disrespectful to local communities that have fought so hard to preserve it. This administration is once again choosing profit over our shared heritage. This decision is a direct threat to New Mexico’s waters, cultural identity, and way of life, and it blatantly disregards the voices of those who depend on them.”
They added: “New Mexicans have been overwhelmingly clear: The Pecos Watershed must be permanently protected. As President Trump continues to ignore community demands and generations of work to protect our cultural landscapes, watersheds, and sacred sites, we will continue to stand with New Mexicans and fight to defend the resources that sustain our environment, our traditions, and our future.”
The Pecos Watershed Protection Act has been introduced in every Congress since 2020 as an effort by lawmakers—including support from local governments—to shield parts of northern New Mexico from new mining claims. In 1991, a toxic spill from a closed mine caused extensive damage in the area; since then there has been ongoing advocacy for stronger protections.
Recent efforts included urging federal agencies under President Biden's administration toward a proposed 20-year mineral withdrawal for key lands in San Miguel and Santa Fe Counties. However, after an initial public comment period was set up by these agencies last year—including plans for public meetings—the process was halted following actions by the Trump administration.
Supporters say protection measures are vital not only for natural resources but also for preserving traditional uses by farmers, acequia parciantes (community irrigation stakeholders), Tribes, business owners, recreationists—and all who rely on clean water from the watershed.
